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Alec Jeffrey Hill AM, MBE, ED (1916–2008) Alec Jeffrey Hill was born on 2 July 1916 and educated at Sydney Grammar School, the University of Sydney and Balliol College, Oxford. He was proud of the latter in particular, and remained a ‘Balliol man’ all his life. His father served in the Great War and died while Alec was still a boy. In 1936 Alec received a commission in the Militia, joining the NSW Scottish Regiment. He joined the 2nd Australian Imperial Force when the war came, and served for the duration. …
Abstract This article examines the extent to which cross-cultural competence has been absorbed by the Army and incorporated into its institutions and practices. The author concludes that there is a firm understanding of culture’s importance within the Army, but that more work is necessary. The author focuses on several areas where improvements may be made, such as increasing the Army’s awareness that its own culture will affect operations, and the further institutionalisation of hard-won cultural lessons …
Major General A L Morrison, AO, DSO, MBE (1927–2008) Major General Alan Lindsay Morrison, widely and affectionately known as ‘Alby’, was born in Sydney on 15 August 1927 and educated at Waverly College. He entered RMC Duntroon during the Second World War and graduated, to Infantry, in December 1947. Like many of his own and subsequent classes, he served in Japan during the Allied occupation, in his case with the 66th Battalion, the forebear of 2 RAR. Service in the Korean War was also a shared experience …
The Most Reverend John Aloysius Morgan, AO, DD, RFD, ED (1909–2008) The Most Reverend John Aloysius Morgan, the son of Patrick and Catherine Morgan, was born on 9 October 1909, at Niddrie Homestead in Essendon, Victoria. A man with a love of horse racing, he would often recall that he was born on Caulfield Guineas Race Day. He grew up in a young nation that had seen the horrors of the First World War, the dismay of the survivors and the devastation of the Great Depression. He was ordained into the Catholic …
The Australian Army’s decision to write a new manual for counterinsurgency operations is a welcome one. Doctrine drafters may soon discover that the writing of doctrine, with some degree of ‘Australian-ness’ about it and deserving of our future commanders, will be a more complex task than initially imagined. This process will include a number of stakeholders, and there will be frequent reference back to the most senior officer responsible. Importantly, in addition to experience, if senior officers can …
The past of guerilla warfare and insurgency represents both the shadow of things that have been and of those that will be. - Ian F W Beckett 1 Insurgencies will continue to define the character of future war, just as they have defined countless wars throughout history. Today, ‘the global routinisation of violence has spawned entire generations for whom protracted conflict is normal ... youth see violence not as an aberration, but part an [sic] intrinsic aspect of life’. 2 Coupled with the unprecedented …
Introduction As warfare—the practice of war—changes through the ages, so it can be expected to change the demands it places on its practitioners. Where these changes in practice are dramatic—for example, the advent of mechanized warfare—the changing demands will be easy to spot. But where the changes are more evolutionary or gradual, over a period of time, it is less easy to identify the impact on military professionals. It is also possible to be living through a period of such change without being aware …
This article is based upon one produced for the Royal Air Force’s ‘Air Power Review’ journal, which was written with the aim of exploring some particular aspects of the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) campaign in the Lebanon last year—namely those specifically related to the use of air power. The focus on air power should very definitely not be seen as indicative of a belief that this was the only important area of the campaign—although it is the author’s contention that the way in which Israeli air power was …
By deploying tanks and armoured engineers to Afghanistan in October 2006 and supporting the acquisition of the Leopard 2, the leadership of the Canadian Forces (CF) has acknowledged the importance of maintaining heavy armour in a balanced force. While the continued development of sensors and technology will be extremely important to achieving improved situational awareness (SA) on the battlefield, the hard-earned experiences of the Canadian Army and our allies in sustained combat in Afghanistan and Iraq …